A positive and B negative parents

Possible baby blood types: O+, O-, A+, A-, B+, B-, AB+, AB-.

Baby’s blood type oddsA+ × B-
ChildRangeTypical
0% – 25%14.1%
0% – 12.5%5.6%
0% – 50%19.4%
0% – 25%7.8%
0% – 50%16%
0% – 25%6.4%
12.5% – 100%22%
0% – 50%8.8%

Range = lowest to highest chance across the genotypes each parent could carry. Typical = weighted by common allele frequencies. Try other inputs in the blood type calculator.

Why these results

An A positive parent carries ABO genes AA or AO and Rh genes DD or Dd. A B negative parent carries BB or BO and dd. Each passes one ABO gene and one Rh gene to the child at random.

ABO: every genotype pairing

Parent 1Parent 2Child’s ABO groupShare of couples
AABBAB 100%1%
AABOA 50% · AB 50%14.9%
AOBBB 50% · AB 50%5.4%
AOBOO 25% · A 25% · B 25% · AB 25%78.7%

Rh factor

Parent 1Parent 2Child
DDddRh+ 100%
DdddRh+ 50% · Rh− 50%

Step through any pairing on the blood type Punnett square.

Pregnancy and Rh

If the mother is the B- parent, the baby could be Rh positive, so she is usually offered anti-D (RhoGAM) around 28 weeks and again after birth if the baby is Rh positive. If the mother is the Rh-positive parent, no anti-D is needed. See the Rh factor guide.

Can these parents give each other blood?

A positive can receive red cells from O+, O-, A+, A-; B negative can receive from O-, B-. Full rules are on the blood type compatibility chart.

Frequently asked questions

What blood type will a baby of A+ and B- parents have?

The child can be O+, O-, A+, A-, B+, B-, AB+, AB-. All eight types are possible. The most likely single type, using typical gene frequencies, is AB+ (about 22%).

Can A+ and B- parents have a O+ child?

Yes. The chance is 0% – 25%, depending on the hidden genes each parent carries (about 14.1% with typical gene frequencies).

Can A+ and B- parents have a O- child?

Yes. The chance is 0% – 12.5%, depending on the hidden genes each parent carries (about 5.6% with typical gene frequencies).

Can A+ and B- parents have a A+ child?

Yes. The chance is 0% – 50%, depending on the hidden genes each parent carries (about 19.4% with typical gene frequencies).

Can A+ and B- parents have a B- child?

Yes. The chance is 0% – 25%, depending on the hidden genes each parent carries (about 6.4% with typical gene frequencies).

Does it matter which parent is the mother?

For the baby’s blood type, no. For pregnancy care, yes: if the mother is the Rh-negative parent and the baby could be Rh positive, she is usually offered anti-D (RhoGAM).

Other parent combinations